Ministry & Leadership

Roles, callings, and the inner workings of church staff and volunteer leadership.

Calling

Ministry & Leadership

A strong, lasting sense that God wants you to do something specific — a job, a place, a form of service — and that your life is meant for it.

"The thing I'm convinced God made me for."

Confusing

Denomination

Ministry & Leadership

A named branch of Christianity with its own structure, beliefs, and churches (Baptist, Methodist, Lutheran, Presbyterian). A non-denominational church is one that declines to belong to any of them.

"The brand of church. 'Non-denominational' means 'no brand — just Christian.' Usually."

Mildly puzzling

Discipleship

Ministry & Leadership

Being trained in following Jesus — learning to think, pray, and live as a Christian, usually with the help of someone further along.

"Apprenticeship in being a Christian."

Very confusing

Evangelism

Ministry & Leadership

Telling other people about Jesus with the hope they'll believe — from a quiet conversation with a friend to a stranger with a megaphone.

"Telling people about Jesus, hoping they'll want in."

Confusing

Mentor

Ministry & Leadership

An older or more experienced Christian who guides someone in their faith — meeting regularly, teaching, and taking an interest in their growth.

"The person who's further along and helps you get there."

Confusing

Ministry

Ministry & Leadership

Any organized work of serving others in the church or in Jesus' name — from a food pantry to a choir to a career as a pastor. "My ministry" means the particular service someone does.

"Church work — any of it, paid or not."

Confusing

Missions

Ministry & Leadership

Christian work of sharing the faith and serving people in another culture or country — for a week (a mission trip), a few years, or a lifetime (a missionary).

"Going somewhere else to serve and share faith — a week, a year, or forever."

Mildly puzzling

Ordination

Ministry & Leadership

The ceremony that formally makes someone a minister, pastor, priest, or deacon — with prayer and the laying on of hands, after the church has examined and approved them.

"Officially becoming clergy. There's a ceremony; there's usually a lot of hands on your head."

Mildly puzzling

Outreach

Ministry & Leadership

Church activities aimed at people outside the church — service projects, community events, food drives, anything that meets neighbors where they are.

"The church going out to meet the neighborhood, instead of waiting for it to come in."

Confusing

Parachurch

Ministry & Leadership

A Christian organization that isn't a church — campus ministries, relief agencies, mission boards, publishers, youth outreaches — working "alongside" the church to do things a single congregation can't.

"A Christian organization that isn't a church. Cru, World Vision, Young Life, The Christian Chain — that kind of thing."

Total mystery

Pulpit Supply

Ministry & Leadership

A guest preacher who fills in when a church's regular pastor is away — sick, on vacation, on sabbatical, or gone — and the arrangement by which churches find one.

"A substitute preacher for Sunday."

Total mystery

Seminary

Ministry & Leadership

Graduate school for pastors, priests, and ministers — usually a three-year Master of Divinity in Bible, theology, church history, and pastoral skills.

"Grad school for clergy."

Mildly puzzling

Servant Leadership

Ministry & Leadership

Leading by serving — putting the people you lead first, doing the humble tasks, and using authority for others' good rather than your own — modeled on Jesus washing His disciples' feet.

"Leading by serving, not bossing. The pastor stacking chairs."

Confusing

Stewardship

Ministry & Leadership

Managing money, time, abilities, and the earth as things that belong to God and are entrusted to you. Also, in practice, the name churches give the annual giving campaign.

"Taking care of what God gave you — and, this month, please pledge."

Very confusing

Support Raising

Ministry & Leadership

How many missionaries and ministry workers fund their salaries — by asking friends, family, and churches to commit to regular monthly gifts.

"Missionaries asking people they know to pay their salary, one monthly gift at a time."

Very confusing