Terms starting with E

Elder

Church Life & Services

Church leadership roles from the New Testament. Elders typically oversee teaching and direction; deacons typically oversee practical care and service. The exact meaning varies widely by denomination.

"The church's leadership team — elders for direction, deacons for hands-on service. Roughly."

Confusing

The Enemy

Spiritual Warfare & Supernatural

The devil — a personal spiritual adversary Christians believe opposes God, works against people (especially believers), and strives to hinder God's work of bringing humanity into right relationship with Him.

"The devil. Satan. Lucifer. The ultimate evil adversary, opposed to God in every way."

Total mystery

Epiphany

Holidays & Calendar

January 6, the feast marking the arrival of the Magi to worship the infant Jesus — Christ revealed to the nations — and, in the Eastern church, the baptism of Christ. It ends the twelve days of Christmas.

"January 6: the wise men show up, Christmas officially ends, and Orthodox Christians bless the water."

Confusing

Evangelism

Ministry & Leadership

Telling other people about Jesus with the hope they'll believe — from a quiet conversation with a friend to a stranger with a megaphone.

"Telling people about Jesus, hoping they'll want in."

Confusing

Exegesis

Bible & Theology

Careful reading and interpretation of a Bible passage — drawing out what it meant (exegesis) — and the principles and methods for doing that well (hermeneutics).

"Exegesis: figuring out what the passage means. Hermeneutics: the rules for doing that. Both: seminary words."

Very confusing

Exorcism

A formal rite of prayer to drive an evil spirit out of a person or place — in the Catholic Church, performed only by a priest with the bishop's permission and after other explanations are ruled out.

"The church's formal, rare procedure for casting out a demon."

Confusing