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Terms starting with J

Jesus

Bible & Theology

A Jewish man from Nazareth, born 3-4 BC and executed by Rome circa AD 30–33 after the Sanhedrin opposed His teachings. Christians believe He is God in human form who rose from the dead three days after His crucifixion.

“"The historical man Christians believe is also God and the Savior from their sins."”

Mildly puzzling

Jesus Prayer

Prayer & Devotion

A short prayer — "Lord Jesus Christ, Son of God, have mercy on me, a sinner" — repeated slowly and continually, central to Orthodox spirituality.

“"One sentence, said over and over, until it prays itself."”

Confusing

Just

Prayer & Devotion

A filler word that Christians use constantly in spontaneous, out-loud prayer — "Lord, we just ask that you'd just be with us."

“"Um. (But in prayer.)"”

Very confusing

Justification

Bible & Theology

Two stages of the Christian life in Protestant teaching — being declared right with God (justification, instant, by faith) and being made actually good over a lifetime (sanctification, gradual).

“"Justified: you're in. Sanctified: now we work on the driving."”

Very confusing
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Church words, explained. Plain-English definitions of church jargon, for curious seekers and new believers.

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